BP 206 T. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES (Theory)
Scope: Environmental
Sciences is the scientific study of the environmental system and the status of
its inherent or induced changes on organisms. It includes not only the study of
physical and biological characters of the environment but also the social and
cultural factors and the impact of man on environment.
Objectives: Upon
completion of the course the student shall be able to:
1. Create the
awareness about environmental problems among learners.
2. Impart basic
knowledge about the environment and its allied problems.
3. Develop an
attitude of concern for the environment.
4. Motivate learner
to participate in environment protection and environment improvement.
5. Acquire skills to
help the concerned individuals in identifying and solving environmental
problems.
6. Strive to attain
harmony with Nature.
Course
content:
Unit-I
The Multidisciplinary nature of environmental studies
Natural Resources
Renewable and non-renewable resources: Natural resources and
associated problems
a) Forest
resources; b) Water resources; c) Mineral
resources; d) Food resources; e) Energy resources; f) Land
resources: Role of an individual in conservation of natural resources.
Unit-II
Ecosystems
Concept of an ecosystem.
Structure and function of an ecosystem.
Introduction, types, characteristic features, structure and
function of the ecosystems: Forest ecosystem; Grassland ecosystem; Desert
ecosystem; Aquatic ecosystems (ponds, streams, lakes, rivers, oceans,
estuaries)
Unit- III
Environmental
Pollution: Air pollution; Water pollution; Soil pollution
Recommended Books (Latest edition):
1. Y.K. Sing, Environmental
Science, New Age International Pvt, Publishers, Bangalore
2. Agarwal, K.C. 2001 Environmental Biology, Nidi Publ. Ltd.
Bikaner.
3. Bharuch Erach, The Biodiversity of India, Mapin Pu
blishing Pvt. Ltd., Ahmedabad – 380 013, India,
4. Brunner R.C., 1989, Hazardous Waste Incineration, McGraw
Hill Inc. 480p
5. Clark R.S., Marine Pollution, Clanderson Press Oxford
6. Cunningham, W.P. Cooper, T.H. Gorhani, E & Hepworth,
M.T. 2001, Environmental Encyclopedia, Jaico Publ. House, Mumbai, 1196p
7. De A.K., Environmental Chemistry, Wiley Eastern Ltd.
8. Down of Earth, Centre for Science and Environment
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